(DECAF) El Carmen - Sugarcane Decaf, Colombia
(DECAF) El Carmen - Sugarcane Decaf, Colombia
We are super excited to have this Decaf back again which is also a decaffeinated version of the Washed El Carmen from Colombia we had a couple of years ago.
El Carmen provides stable and sustainable prices for a producer through a connection to the specialty market, improved quality control, and shared knowledge across the value chain.
In November 2022 we travelled to Colombia and visited the Decaffeination plant where all Colombian Decaffeinated coffee is processed.
There are some pictures below along with more information about the process.
Suitable for / Cafetiere, Filter, Aeropress and Espresso
Notes / Chocolate with notes of Sweet Orange & Green Apple
Region / Pitalito, Huila
Altitude / 1400 - 2100 MASL
Variety / Caturra, Castillo
Process / Washed, sugarcane decaffeination
Sugar cane decaffeination is often termed as a natural process decaf. Ethyl Acetate is an organically existing compound (C4H8O2) and by-product found most commonly in the fermentation of fruits, and is present in both ripe bananas and beer for example. The plant we work with in Colombia uses water from the Navado el Ruis (a volcano between Caldas and Tolima) and natural ethyl acetate from fermented sugarcane sourced in the southern region of Palmira, Colombia.
This process begins with steaming of the coffee, increasing its porosity, beginning the hydrolysis of caffeine, which is usually bonded to salts and chlorogenic acid in the bean. The beans are then submerged in an ethyl acetate solvent, until 97% of the caffeine is removed. A final steam is then used to lift residual traces of the com- pound. The ultimate residue which remains is ≥ 30 ppm, which is a level dramatically less than that of a banana!